Pushpa Kamal Dahal

 

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Pushpa Kamal Dahal , commonly known as Prachanda, is a prominent Nepalese politician. Here are some key details about him:

1. Early Life and Background: Pushpa Kamal Dahal was born on December 11, 1954, in Dhikur Pokhari, Kaski District, Nepal. He hails from a middle-class Brahmin family.

2. Political Career: Dahal is best known as the leader of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) and a key figure in the Nepalese civil war. He led the Maoist insurgency against the government of Nepal from 1996 to 2006. The conflict resulted in significant political and social changes in Nepal.

3. Prime Ministerial Tenure: Dahal served as the Prime Minister of Nepal twice. His first term was from August 2008 to May 2009. His second term began in August 2016 and ended in February 2018.

4. Peace Process and Constituent Assembly: During his first term as Prime Minister, Dahal played a crucial role in the peace process that followed the civil war. He oversaw the disarmament of the Maoist combatants and the integration of former rebels into the Nepalese army. He also led the process of drafting Nepal's new constitution.

5. Political Party: Dahal is a member of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre). The party was formerly known as the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) before its merger with the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) in 2018.

6. Ideology: Dahal is known for his communist ideology and has been associated with the Maoist movement in Nepal. However, over the years, his political stance has evolved, and he has engaged in mainstream politics.

7. Challenges and Controversies: Dahal's tenure as Prime Minister faced various challenges, including managing the transition from a monarchy to a republic, addressing socio-economic issues, and managing political alliances. He has also faced criticism for his handling of governance and failure to fulfill promises made during his tenure.